See persien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Persiānus",
"Persianus#Latin"
],
[
"Persa",
"Persa#Latin:_Persian"
],
[
"-iānus",
"-ianus#Latin"
],
[
"persan",
"persan#Middle_French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:Persiānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Persiānus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"persien\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"persien\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Persiānus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persiānus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Persa<id:Persian><t:Persian man>",
"3": "-iānus",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Persa (“Persian man”) + -iānus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "persan"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of persan",
"name": "pw dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:Persiānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /pārsa/)bor.\nAncient Greek Πέρσης (Pérsēs)bor.\nLatin Persabor.\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nLatin -iānusbor.\nLatin Persiānuslbor.\nMiddle French persien",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persiānus, from Persa (“Persian man”) + -iānus. Piecewise doublet of persan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persienne",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persiens",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persiennes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "persiennes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "persiens",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "persienne",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "persiens",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "persien m (feminine singular persienne, masculine plural persiens, feminine plural persiennes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "persienne",
"2": "persiens",
"3": "persiennes"
},
"expansion": "persien m (feminine singular persienne, masculine plural persiens, feminine plural persiennes)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Persian"
],
"id": "en-persien-frm-adj-dCiQmhBi",
"links": [
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "persien"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Persiānus",
"Persianus#Latin"
],
[
"Persa",
"Persa#Latin:_Persian"
],
[
"-iānus",
"-ianus#Latin"
],
[
"persan",
"persan#Middle_French"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:Persiānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Persiānus\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"persien\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" }\" data-lang=\"frm\" data-title=\"persien\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "Persiānus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persiānus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Persa<id:Persian><t:Persian man>",
"3": "-iānus",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Persa (“Persian man”) + -iānus",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "persan"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of persan",
"name": "pw dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:Persiānus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (p-a-r-s /pārsa/)bor.\nAncient Greek Πέρσης (Pérsēs)bor.\nLatin Persabor.\nProto-Indo-European *-(i)yós\nProto-Italic *-ijos\nProto-Italic *-ios\nOld Latin -ios\nLatin -ius\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Italic *-nos\nProto-Italic *-ānos\nLatin -ānus\nLatin -iānusbor.\nLatin Persiānuslbor.\nMiddle French persien",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persiānus, from Persa (“Persian man”) + -iānus. Piecewise doublet of persan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "persienne",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "persiens",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "persiennes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{mp2}}}",
"11": "feminine plural",
"12": "persiennes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "persiens",
"5": "feminine singular",
"6": "persienne",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "persiens",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"f2accel-form": "f|s",
"f3accel-form": "m|p",
"f5accel-form": "f|p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "persien m (feminine singular persienne, masculine plural persiens, feminine plural persiennes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "persienne",
"2": "persiens",
"3": "persiennes"
},
"expansion": "persien m (feminine singular persienne, masculine plural persiens, feminine plural persiennes)",
"name": "frm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French adjectives",
"Middle French entries with etymology trees",
"Middle French entries with etymon",
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French learned borrowings from Latin",
"Middle French lemmas",
"Middle French piecewise doublets",
"Middle French terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle French terms derived from Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old Latin",
"Middle French terms derived from Old Persian",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"Persian"
],
"links": [
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "persien"
}
Download raw JSONL data for persien meaning in Middle French (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (f9fe161 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.